Approved medications
Although you should try to minimize the use of medications during pregnancy, it is sometimes necessary for your health and comfort to take some type of medication. If you have questions then please do not hesitate to ask me about this during one of your consultations. In addition, a pharmacist will be able to guide you. This list includes drugs that are safe for use during pregnancy for common conditions.
Cold/Flu
Always check over-the-counter cold medications for alcohol, sugar, caffeine, or aspirin. Medications should be taken as directed and for no longer than seven days. If symptoms persist you should get in touch.
- Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) 1g x4 per day is safe in pregnancy
- Non-medical treatments such as throat lozenges and nasal sprays are safe – please ask your pharmacist
Constipation
The following medications can be taken for constipation relief:
Fybogel, Cibalax or Forlax 1-2 sachets per day
Other helpful suggestions:
- Increase water intake
- Eat plenty of fresh fruits, green leafy vegetables, and fibre
- Get adequate exercise; walking is a good exercise during pregnancy
Hemorrhoids
The following medications can be taken for relief of hemorrhoids:
- Anusol
- Cose-anal
Other helpful suggestions:
- Soak in a warm bath
- Avoid constipation
Heartburn/Indigestion/Upset Stomach
The following over-the-counter medications can be taken for indigestion, heartburn, and upset stomach – if you are in your third trimester, self-medicating could be dangerous as pain in this area could be caused by other medical conditions. Seek advice if you are not sure and particularly if the pain is not relieved after taking the medication:
- Gaviscon
- Maalox
- Riopan
- Tums
The following prescription medications may be used only on the advise of your physician:
- Omeprazole (Blockbuster)
- Ranitidine (Ibuprofen)
Nausea/Morning Sickness
The following medications can be taken for relief of nausea:
- Ginger tablets – Antimetil, available from the pharmacy without prescription
- Vitamin B6 (50mg twice daily)
- Navalit (prescription-only)
Other helpful suggestions:
- Small frequent meals
- Stay hydrated by drinking when you feel well
- Eat a biscuit 10-15 minutes before you get up in the morning
- Eat what you fancy, not what you think is ‘good’ for the baby
- Remember, the baby will take what he or she needs even if you are feeling quite unwell